This church stands on an ancient pagan temple dedicated to Proserpina. It was originally built at the beginning of the Christian era, and it was rebuilt several times.
When Catania was the seat of the royal court (1302-1410), this was the Royal chapel.
The current appearance dates from the 18th century, when it was rebuilt after an earthquake. The vault of the main nave has beautiful paintings dating form the end of the 19th century.