Walking up Capitoline Hill is an excellent way to see a lot of ancient Rome. There are several routes you can take. This time, we started at the famous Mouth of Truth (Bocca della Verita), passing ancient temples and the Colosseum-like Theatre of Marcellus before hitting the Cordonata Stairs that lead up to Piazza Campidoglio and the Capitoline Museum the top of Capitoline Hill.
It’s only a 15 minute, mostly flat, walk but of course there’s a lot to see along the way so we took much longer.
Approaching via the Cordonata Stairs is by far the best way to go. This was the formal entrance to Piazza Campidoglio so it is designed to impress.
At the base of the stairs, are a pair of ancient Egyptian lion fountains and at the top, enormous statues of the ancient Greek gods, Castor and Pollux stand either side of the staircase.
At the top, the piazza unfolds in front of you. Look in any direction, and most of what you see here was either designed or re-designed by Michelangelo in 1536.
The piazza is enclosed by three grand palazzos, two of which house the Capitoline Museum (a wonderful museum if you have the time).
In the centre, is the imposing equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius. You can’t miss it.
On the other hand it’s easy to miss the much smaller statue (but even more famous) statue of Lupa Romana. You’ll immediately recognise the iconic image of the she-wolf who saved the twin boys, Romulus and Remus. It’s at the back of the piazza on the left hand side of the Senatorio.
Both statues are only replicas and the originals can be seen inside the Capitoline Museum. The replicas however are very good and of course, it’s free to see them.
To the right of the Senatorio building, look out for a small enclosed, bridge between buildings. We discovered that if you walk out this way, you will come to a large open ‘balcony’ area that looks down over the Roman Forum. You can see a lot of the Forum from here, without having to pay to go in.
Overall, if you have the time, walking up to the top of Capitoline Hill is a brilliant thing to do and it packs in a lot of sight-seeing.